: They share a large set of common words inherited from Proto-Germanic (e.g., "horn" is horn in English, German, and Dutch).
: Often referred to as the Scandinavian or "Nordic" languages, this branch includes Swedish , Norwegian , Danish , Icelandic , and Faroese, spoken by roughly 20 million people natively. 1 The Germanic Languages
: A system that divides verbs into those that change their internal vowel to show tense (like sing/sang ) and those that add a suffix (like walk/walked ). : They share a large set of common
: This branch is entirely extinct . It consisted of languages like Gothic , Burgundian, and Vandalic. 2. Major Characteristics : This branch is entirely extinct
: This branch contains the most native speakers (nearly 500 million) and includes English , German , and Dutch . Other members include Afrikaans, Yiddish, and Frisian.