If the file won't open or shows an error (such as "Format not supported" or "File corrupted"):
Right-click the file and use your local antivirus or upload it to a free online aggregated scanner like VirusTotal to check for embedded malicious scripts.
Right-click the file, select Properties , and go to the Details tab. This sometimes reveals the camera model or software used to render it.
If you are unsure of the file's contents or safety, apply the following protocols:
If the video plays but you still cannot figure out where it came from, look at its internal "metadata" (the digital footprint left by the encoder):
Download a free analyzer like MediaInfo . Dropping the file into this software will reveal precise technical parameters that tell a story: Encoded Date: The exact second the file was written.
The software or hardware brand that encoded the stream.
If the video was interrupted while recording, use recovery tools like Untrunc to rebuild the broken index.