Distinguishing an object (the figure) from its surroundings (the ground). Similarity: Grouping similar items together. Proximity: Grouping items that are close to each other.
The environment or surrounding stimuli can change how we perceive an object (e.g., a tall person looks average next to a professional basketball player). 5. Conclusion Sensation and Perception
Sensation is the physical process of collecting data from the environment. Sensory receptors (in the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin) detect physical energy—such as light waves or sound vibrations—and convert it into neural signals. Distinguishing an object (the figure) from its surroundings
Diminished sensitivity as a consequence of constant stimulation (e.g., stopping noticing the smell of a room after being in it for ten minutes). The environment or surrounding stimuli can change how
Report: Sensation and Perception 1. Introduction Sensation and perception are the two fundamental processes that allow us to experience the world. While often used interchangeably, they represent distinct stages of processing environmental stimuli. 2. Defining the Core Concepts Sensation: The Input