: Two 45-minute halves, totaling 90 minutes. Referees add "stoppage time" at the end of each half to account for delays (fouls, injuries, substitutions).
: Two teams of 11 players each, including one designated goalkeeper.
: Used for serious foul play or receiving two yellow cards; the player is sent off and cannot be replaced. soccer rules
: Kicking, tripping, pushing, or "handball" (deliberately touching the ball with the hand or arm). 4. Major 2025/2026 Rule Changes The Basic Rules of Soccer: A Complete Guide
: Awarded when the ball crosses the touchline. Taken by the team that did not touch it last. : Two 45-minute halves, totaling 90 minutes
: Fields are typically 100–130 yards long and 50–100 yards wide. For international matches, dimensions are tighter: 110–120 yards long by 70–80 yards wide. 2. Restarts and In-Play Rules
: Starts the game or restarts it after a goal. All players must be in their own half, and opponents must stay at least 10 yards away from the center mark. : Used for serious foul play or receiving
: Awarded when the defending team kicks the ball over their own goal line. 3. Fouls and Misconduct Referees use cards to manage discipline: