: Acts as a "GPS for the brain," using pre-operative MRI scans to guide the surgeon's instruments in real-time.
: Includes tubular port-based systems and "keyhole" craniotomies (e.g., eyebrow incisions) to reduce patient recovery time. Surgical Neuro-Oncology (Neurosurgery by Exampl...
The primary goal in surgical neuro-oncology is —removing as much of the tumor as possible while strictly preserving neurological function. : Acts as a "GPS for the brain,"